| 466 | 7 | 94 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
为研究深水顶张力立管的三维涡激振动(VIV)响应特性,本文基于向量式有限元法(VFIFE),采用弹簧模型模拟张紧器对立管的作用,考虑立管轴向变形对立管涡激振动的影响,建立深海立管的三维非线性振动模型,并结合Modified-Rayleigh尾流振子模型,对立管顺流向、横向和垂向三维涡激振动进行了分析。通过与试验对比,本文模型能够较准确地预报立管的涡激振动动力响应。分析结果表明:立管轴向变形会引起立管轴向张力的明显增大,在立管分析中,轴向变形引起的轴向张力变化是不可忽略的。
Abstract:Based on the vector form intrinsic finite element(VFIFE) method, the spring model is used to simulate the action of the tensioners on the riser. Considering the influence of the axial deformation of the riser on the vortex-induced vibration(VIV) of the riser, a three-dimensional nonlinear vibration model of the deep-sea riser is established. Combined with the Modified-Rayleigh wake oscillator model, the in-line, cross-flow and vertical three-dimensional vortex-induced vibrations of the riser are analyzed. The comparison with the test shows that the model in this paper can accurately predict the dynamic response of the riser′s vortex-induced vibration. Through the analysis of the riser's axial deformation and the change of the axial tension, it is found that the axial deformation of the riser will cause a significant increase in the axial tension of the riser. In the analysis of the riser, the change of the axial tension caused by the axial deformation is not negligible.
[1] Park H,Jung D.A finite element method for dynamic analysis of long slender marine structures under combined parametric and forcing excitations[J].Ocean Engineering,2002,29(11):1313-1325.
[2] Holmes S,Oakley H,Constantinides Y,et al.Simulation of Riser VIV Using Fully Three Dimensional CFD Simulations[M].New York:American Society Mechanical Engineers,2006.
[3] Huang K,Chen H C,Chen C R.Numerical scheme for riser motion calculation during 3-D VIV simulation[J].Journal of Fluids & Structures,2011,27(7):947-961.
[4] 徐万海,曾晓辉,吴应湘.线性张力腿模型与非线性模型的比较研究[J].振动与冲击,2008(5):134-138,180.Xu W,Zeng X,Wu Y.Comparative investigation of linear and nonlinear tendon models[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2008(5):134-138,180.
[5] 唐国强,滕斌,吕林.深海柔性立管涡激振动经验模型建立及应用[J].中国海洋平台,2010,25(3):12-16.Tang G,Teng B,Lv L.Development and application of an empirical model for vortex-induced vibration of flexible deep water riser.[J].China Offshore Platform,2010,25(3):12-16.
[6] 唐友刚,邵卫东,张杰.深海顶张力立管参激-涡激耦合振动响应分析[J].工程力学,2013,30(5):282-286.Tang Y,Shao W,Zhang J.Dynamic response analysis for coupled parametric vibration and vortex-induced vibration of top-tensioned riser in deep-sea[J].Engineering Mechanics,2013,30(5):282-286.
[7] 王哲,邓迪,万德成.基于CFD方法的变张力柔性圆柱涡激振动数值模拟[J].水动力学研究与进展(A辑),2019,34(2):201-209.Wang Z,Deng D,Wan D.Numerical simulations of vortex-induced vibrations of flexible cylinder with varying tensions based on CFD method[J].Chinese Journal of Hydrodynamics,2019,34(2):201-209.
[8] 李效民,张林,牛建杰.基于向量式有限元的深水顶张力立管动力响应分析[J].振动与冲击,2016,35(11):218-223.Li X,Zhang L,Niu J.Dynamic response od deep-sea top tensioned riser based on vector form intrinsic finite element[J].Journal of Vibration and Shock,2016,35(11):218-223.
[9] Chaplin J R,Bearman P W,Huarte F,et al.Laboratory measurements of vortex-induced vibrations of a vertical tension riser in a stepped current[J].Journal of Fluids and Structures,2005,21(1):3-24.
[10] Chaplin J R,Bearman P W,Cheng Y,et al.Blind predictions of laboratory measurements of vortex-induced vibrations of a tension riser[J].Journal of Fluids and Structures,2005,21(1):25-40.
基本信息:
DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20210239
中图分类号:P756.2
引用信息:
[1]崔鹏,郭海燕,顾洪禄,等.顶张力立管三维涡激振动研究[J],2022,52(11):149-156.DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20210239.
基金信息:
国家自然科学基金项目(U2006226,51979257);; 山东省自然科学基金项目(ZR2020ME261,ZR2019MEE032)资助~~
2021-05-26
2021
2021-06-04
2021
2021-06-01
1