| 617 | 72 | 31 |
| 下载次数 | 被引频次 | 阅读次数 |
该文介绍 1种检测城市交通状况的新方法。在利用 GPS对车辆的定位与导航的基础上 ,进一步利用 GPS提供的即时速度和准确的时间信息 ,通过数学建模 ,得到交通流量、平均车速、行程时间、车道占有率等一系列重要交通状况信息 ,以实现交通状况的实时检测 ,为城市交通管理系统智能化的实现提供必要保证。
Abstract:GPS (Global Positioning System) is the most popular satellite positioning technology in the world at present, but its applications in the city traffic are confined to the positioning and navigating vehicles. This paper presents a new detection method of traffic conditions on the basis of GPS technology. By virtue of the instantaneous velocity of vehicles and precise time information supplied by GPS, a mathematic model can be established. Then, a series of important traffic condition information can be obtained, such as traffic volume, mean velocity, driving time, driveway occupancy, etc. This technology realizes the real time detection of city traffic condition and offers the premise for intelligentizing of city traffic management system.
[1] 鲁忠武.全球卫星定位系统(GPS)及其在现代交通运输中的应用.[J]电子信息,2001,1:46~49
[2] 李兴林.GPS在交通运输中的应用及前景.[J]通信市场,2001,7:56~59
[3] 王 炜,过秀成.交通工程学.[M]南京:东南大学出版社,2000:37~41
[4] 杨兆升.城市交通流诱导系统理论与模型.[M]北京:人民交通出版社,2000:220~221
[5] MuroMedranoP R,InfanteD,GuilloJ,etal.A CORBA infrastructure to provid distributedGPSdata in realtime toGIS applications.[J]Computers,Environment andUrbanSystem,1999,23:271~285
[6] TalorMicaelA P,WoolleyJeremyE,ZitoRocco.Integration of the global positioning system and geographicalinformation systems fortraffic congestion studies.[J]TransportationResearchPartC,2000,8:257~285
[7] QuirogaCearA,BullockDarcy.Travel timestudies with global positioning and geographicinformation system:an integrated methodology.[J]TransportationResearchPartC,1998,6:101~127
[8] 沈建武,代文清.交通量、车速及交通密度关系分析.[J]武汉测绘科技大学学报,1999,6:183~185
基本信息:
DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.2002.03.024
中图分类号:P228.4
引用信息:
[1]李筱菁,孟庆春,魏振钢,魏天滨,王旭柱,郭忠文,丁鹏.GPS技术在城市交通状况实时检测技术中的应用[J].青岛海洋大学学报(自然科学版),2002(03):475-481.DOI:10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.2002.03.024.
基金信息:
清华大学国家重点实验室课题资助
2002-06-30
2002-06-30