春秋季四溴双酚A在渤、黄海的分布及生物富集Distribution and Bioaccumulation of Tetrabromobisphenol A in the Bohai Sea and the Huanghai Sea in Spring and Autumn
戴铃灵,赵婉婷,吴月娇,孙颖,朱丽岩
摘要(Abstract):
针对四溴双酚A(TBBPA)作为常用溴代阻燃剂是持久性有机污染物(POPs)的一种,其在塑料制品、纺织品和各类树脂等一些高分子聚合物中广泛应用的同时,在水体与水生生物中含量不断升高,本文于2018年春季和2019年秋季在渤、黄海采集样本,测定水体中和浮游动物体内TBBPA的含量,研究TBBPA在渤、黄海海域的分布特征和在浮游动物体内的生物富集情况,并结合环境因子进行相关性分析。结果表明,春秋季水体样本中TBBPA的浓度范围分别为0.042 85~1.096和0.129 4~1.490μg/L,浮游动物中TBBPA的浓度范围为0.475 5~13.03和1.145~25.91μg/g,生物富集因子(BAF)范围为2.268×10~3~69.37×10~3和1.566×10~3~60.66×10~3,浮游动物对TBBPA有生物富集能力。各环境因子中仅水温与秋季水体TBBPA含量呈显著正相关(P<0.05)。
关键词(KeyWords): 四溴双酚A(TBBPA);渤、黄海;浮游动物;生物富集
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(31572621)资助~~
作者(Author): 戴铃灵,赵婉婷,吴月娇,孙颖,朱丽岩
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