测井约束的海洋CSEM反演及其在南黄海中部隆起区勘探应用Marine CSEM Inversion with Well Logging Constraints and Its Application in the Central Uplift of the South Yellow Sea
朱宇启,裴建新,段双敏,吴志强
摘要(Abstract):
海洋可控源电磁法(Controlled-Source ElectroMagnetic, CSEM)对于油气储藏饱和度判别具有较高的敏感性,这为其用于油气储藏检测奠定了基础。但是海洋CSEM相较于地震勘探而言对异常体的垂向分辨率较低,这为海洋CSEM资料反演异常体垂向结构带来困难。由于测井数据具有垂向分辨率高的特点,蕴含丰富的电阻率和深度等信息,测井信息的引入可在一定程度上改善海洋CSEM资料垂向分辨率低的不足。将测井数据作为先验信息引入目标函数的模型加权矩阵中,引导反演的迭代方向,并根据测井信息对电阻率垂向变化区域进行局部细化,精细刻画细化区域的电阻率变化,进而提高海洋CSEM反演的垂向分辨率,逼近反演的最优解。在南黄海中部隆起区的应用中,对海洋CSEM实测数据进行测井约束反演,其结果表明,测井约束的海洋CSEM反演结果不仅呈现了地电断面的基本结构,而且还能突出垂向发生明显变化的层位,表现出较高的垂向分辨率。
关键词(KeyWords): 海洋CSEM;测井约束;局部细化;垂向分辨率;南黄海
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金面上项目(41974085);; 中央高校基本科研业务费专项项目(201964015)资助~~
作者(Author): 朱宇启,裴建新,段双敏,吴志强
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20200231
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