杨桂朋,戚佳琳

• 1:青岛海洋大学化学化工学院!青岛266003
• 2:青岛海洋大学化学化工学院!青岛266003

摘要(Abstract)：

二甲基硫（ＤＭＳ） 是海洋排放到大气中的最主要的生源硫化物。作者综述了ＤＭＳ在海洋中的分布特征、影响ＤＭＳ转化的因素、ＤＭＳ的海空扩散及其对环境的影响等。ＤＭＳ在海洋中存在很大程度的时空变化，这一变化不仅与海洋初级生产力水平有关，而且还与浮游植物的种类组成密切相关。微生物的降解、光化学的氧化以及海空扩散是ＤＭＳ在海洋中迁移变化的三个最重要的途径。ＤＭＳ的海－ 空扩散也存在较大的时空变化。ＤＭＳ的释放会对全球的气候变化和酸雨的形成产生重要的影响。本文同时就国内外的研究现状和今后的研究方向进行了分析和总结。

关键词(KeyWords)： 二甲基硫(DMS);时空分布;微生物降解;光化学氧化;海-空通量

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金课题;山东省自然科学基金

作者(Author): 杨桂朋,戚佳琳

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.1999.s1.017

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