于圣睿,孙秉一

• 1:山东海洋学院海洋化学系
• 2:山东海洋学院海洋化学系

摘要(Abstract)：

本文采用作者在文献(1)中提出的一维数学模式,讨论了河口区“纯”河水端元素浓度小于或大于“纯”海水端浓度的两种情况下,混合水中保守元素和非保守元素的平衡和转移问题;提出了河口区混合水中非保守元素有效浓度的概念;研究了河口区物质的转移量及河流向海洋中输送物质的有效通量的计算问题。

关键词(KeyWords)： 河口;元素平衡;元素转移

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation):

作者(Author): 于圣睿,孙秉一

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.1988.01.003

参考文献(References)：

• [1] 孙秉一、于圣睿,河口区水体中元素的平衡--一个简单的数学模式.海洋学报 6． 25-32,1984。
• [2] Hosokawa, I.. Ohshima, F. and Kondo. N., On the concentration of the dissolved chemical elements in the estuary water of the Chikugogawa River. Jour. Oceanogr. Soc. Japan 26． 1970．
• [3] Smith, J. D. and Butler E.C. V., Speciation of dissolved iodine in estuarine water Nature, 277, 467-469, 1979．
• [4] Liss. P.S. and Pointon, M.J., Removal of dissolved boron and silicon during estuarine mixing of sea and river water. Geochim. Cosochim. Acta, 37． 1493-1498, 1973．
• [5] Windon. H.L., Fluoride concentration in coastal and estuarine water of Georgia, Limnol. Oceanogr. 16, 806-810． 1971．
• [6] Warner,T.B..Mixing model prediction of fluoride distribution in Chesapeake Bay, Jour. Geohy. Res., 77． 2728-2734, 1972．
• [7] 孙秉一、史致丽等,东海、黄海、长江口及胶州湾水体中氟含量。海洋与湖沼,15． 439-447,1984。
• [8] Kullenberg, B. and Sen Gupta. R., Fluoride in the Baltic. Gecohim. Cosmochim. Acta, 37． 1327-1337． 1973．
• [9] Boyle, E., Collier. R.. Dengler, A. J. and. Edmond. J.M., On the chemical mass balance in estuaries. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 38． 1719-1928, 1974．
• [10] Officer, C. B., Discussion of the behaviors of nonconservative dissolved constituents in estuaries. Estuarine and Costal Mar. Sci., 9, 91-94． 1979．
• [11] Liddicoat, M.I.. Turner, D. R. and Whitfield, M., Conservative behaviour of boron in the Tamar Estuary. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 17, 467-472, 1983．
• [13] Aston. S.R., Estuarine Chemistry. In "Chemical Oceanograaphy" (J.P.Riley and G. Skirrow). Academic Press, London and New York, 1987．

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