王群,王福浩,郭姿璇,佘宗莲

• 1:中国海洋大学环境科学与工程学院海洋环境与生态教育部重点实验室
• 2:青岛水务环境公司

摘要(Abstract)：

利用序批式反应器(SBR)对活性污泥进行培养和驯化,分别取未经驯化和经盐驯化后的活性污泥,通过批量实验研究了两种污泥中微生物对苯胺的降解效果。SBR运行结果表明,活性污泥经过驯化适应了10gNaCl/L后,取得较高的COD、NH_4~+-N和TN的去除率,分别为86.5%、97.6%和96.4%。批量实验结果表明,苯胺降解速率随初始苯胺浓度的升高逐渐增加,且苯胺降解速率在未驯化污泥无盐条件下高于盐驯化污泥加盐条件,分别为2.63~21.31和2.06~12.08mg/(gVSS×h);未投加苯胺时,COD和NH_4~+-N的降解速率是投加苯胺时的5.2~19.3和2.5~4.2倍,且未驯化污泥无盐条件下COD和NH_4~+-N的降解速率是盐驯化污泥加盐条件的2.4和1.5倍;投加苯胺后,COD的降解速率随苯胺浓度的升高逐渐增加;实验结束时,未驯化污泥无盐条件下只存在NO-3-N,而盐驯化污泥加盐条件下同时存在NO-2-N和NO-3-N。

关键词(KeyWords)： SBR;盐度;污泥驯化;苯胺;降解速率

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2014ZX07203-008)资助~~

作者(Author): 王群,王福浩,郭姿璇,佘宗莲

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20170029

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