底铰摆式波浪能转换装置实验研究Experimental Study on Bottom-Hinged Flap-Type Wave Energy Converter
邱守强,王冬姣,叶家玮,梁富琳,苏成
摘要(Abstract):
海洋波浪能的开发利用对解决当今社会环境压力、能源危机具有重要的现实意义。通过对一种底部铰接摆式波浪能转换装置的实验,研究装置不同能量转换阶段的效率特点。以电阻负载作为摆板波浪能转换的载体,代替常规动力负载阻尼进行能量吸收;以测量传动链条拉力和位移代替常规测量转轴扭矩和角度计算波浪能功率吸收,并给出由电阻负载换算为动力负载阻尼的公式。结果显示,以电阻为波浪能吸收的负载载体简单有效;摆式波浪能转换装置的一次转换效率较高,中间转换效率相对较低,因此总转换效率表现不是太高。
关键词(KeyWords): 波浪能;摆式;转换装置;发电
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(51409105);; 海洋工程国家重点实验室(上海交通大学)开放课题项目(1408)资助~~
作者(Author): 邱守强,王冬姣,叶家玮,梁富琳,苏成
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20140387
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