一次黄海海雾的三维数值模拟研究Three-Dimensional Numerical Simulation of Real Sea=Fog Event over the Yellow Sea
傅刚,张涛,周发琇
摘要(Abstract):
本文利用 1个考虑了地形效应、植被影响、长波辐射、地表能量收支、液态水的重力沉降等影响雾的形成和发展主要因子的三维海雾模式 ,模拟了 1995 - 0 6 - 0 1发生在黄海的 1次实际海雾过程 ,分析了海雾生长、发展和消亡过程中液态水含量和其它物理量的三维时空分布变化特征。结果表明 ,该模式能较好地模拟出黄海海域实际的海雾生消过程 ,对海雾的三维结构有一定的模拟能力。
关键词(KeyWords): 黄海;海雾;三维数值模拟
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金 ( 40 2 750 33)资助
作者(Author): 傅刚,张涛,周发琇
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.2002.06.002
参考文献(References):
- 中西郎(1998),雾の内部构造と予报に关する数研究,东京大学博士论文,PP109
- 张涛,黄海海雾的三维数值模拟,青岛海洋大学硕士论文,2001。
- 由于海面过程相对大气过程变化缓慢,因此使用月平均水温是可行的。
- [1] 王彬华.海雾.[M]北京:海洋出版社,1983
- [2] FuGang,ZhouFaxiu,ZhangTao,etal.TheCharacteristics ofSeaFog over theYellowSeaand theEastChinaSea.[C]Dynamics ofAtmospheric andOceanicCirculation andClimate—Celebration of the80 thBirthday ofProf.ZHU Baozhen.Beijing:ChinaMeteorologicalPress,2001:447~460
- [3] EstoqueM A.A numerical m odel of the atmospheric boundary layer.[J]J GephyRes,1963,68(4):1103~1113
- [4] Fisher,EdwinL,PeterCaplan.An experimentin numerical prediction of fog and stratus.[J]Journal of theAtmosphericSciences,1963,20(5):425~437
- [5] ZdunkowskiW G,BarrA E.A radiative conductive model for the prediction of radiation fog.[J]BoundaryLayerMeteor,1972,51(2):152~177.
- [6] BarkerE H.A m arine boundary layer model forthe prediction of fog.[J]BoundaryLayerMeteor,1977,11:267~294
- [7] 胡瑞金,周发.海雾过程中海洋气象条件影响数值研究.[J]青岛海洋大学学报,1997,27(3):282~289
- [8] WangH,BaldocchiD D.A numerical m odel for sim ulating the radiation regime within a deciduous forestcanopy.[J]Agricultural andForestMeteorology,1989,46:313~337
- [9] LiXunqiang,WangHanjie.A boundary layer meteorological m odel and its application in agro- forestry study.Forest andEnvirom entResearch andPractice.[M]Beijing:ChinaForestryPublishingH ouse,1997:163~178
- [10] RoachW T,SlingoA.A high resolution infrared radiative transferscheme to study theinteraction of radiationwith cloud.[J]QuartJR MetSoc,1979,105:603~614
- [11] 桑建国,温市耕.大气扩散的数值计算,[M]北京:气象出版社,1992
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||