华尔,张志南

• 1:中国海洋大学海洋生命学院

摘要(Abstract)：

首次建立了黄河口邻近海域4个站位底栖动物生物量粒径谱和标准化生物量粒径谱。生物量粒径谱模式为三峰模式,3峰分别由海洋线虫,其他小型底栖动物类群和大型底栖动物形成。研究站位标准化粒径谱斜率变化范围为-0.859至-0.664,截距为15.035至16.331,与东、黄海和南黄海研究结果一致,可有效地指示营养输入状况和总生物量。同时,需要指出的是截距对总生物量的指示作用需注意粒级选择的一致性。利用粒径谱方法计算了底栖动物次级生产力,结果显示,研究站位平均次级生产力为6.717 g.DW.m-2a-1,大型底栖动物次级生产力为4.509 g.DW.m-2a-1,小型底栖动物次级生产力为2.208 g.DW.m-2a-1。粒径谱方法计算结果与其他次级生产力计算方法基本一致。与其他方法相比,该方法更加简便,可避免因对生物特性的把握不准而引起的计算误差。

关键词(KeyWords)： 生物量粒径谱;标准化生物量粒径谱;次级生产力;底栖动物;黄河口

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金重点项目(40730847)资助

作者(Author): 华尔,张志南

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.2009.05.028

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