徐娟儿,卞伯仲,李明仁

• 1:青岛海洋大学微藻研究室
• 2:青岛海洋大学微藻研究室
• 3:青岛海洋大学微藻研究室

摘要(Abstract)：

选用了孤雌生殖的4个卤虫品系,它们是山东埕口盐场(C),福建惠安盐场(H),青海柯柯盐湖(K),以及海南岛莺歌海盐场(Y)。对卤虫品系进行了染色体倍数的观察和温、盐度对生长、生殖的影响试验。并从养殖观点讨论了各品系的优劣。

关键词(KeyWords)： 孤雌生殖卤虫;染色体倍数;盐、温度;生长;生殖

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金3860800(1987)

作者(Author): 徐娟儿,卞伯仲,李明仁

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.1993.02.021

参考文献(References)：

• [1] 中科院青藏高原综合考察队.西藏水生无脊椎动物.北京.科学出版社,1983,492．
• [2] 杨娜,等.我国卤虫卵孵化特性的研究.水产学报,1989,13(4) :285-297．
• [3] 陈清潮,等.卤虫卵的资源及提高孵化率的方法.动物学杂志,1975,No.3:21-23．
• [4] 蔡亚能.孤雌生殖与两性生殖卤虫的观察--卤虫种类初探.山东海洋学院学报,1986,16(3) :52-59．
• [5] Abreu-Grobios, F.A. & J. A. Beardmore, Genetic differentiation and speciation in the brine shrimp Artemia, in: Mechanisms of speciation. Alan Liss Znc., New York. 1982, 345-376．
• [6] Barigozzi, C, Genus Artemia: Problems of systematics, In: The brine shrip Artemia. Morphology,Genetics, Radiobiology, Toxicology. Persoone, G., et al., (eds.). Universa Press, Wetteren,Beldium. 1980, 1, 147-153．
• [7] Barigozzi, C. & L.B. Zamboruni, New data on the chromosome number of genus Artemia. Rend.Sc. fis. mat. e. nat. Lincei, 1982, 73: 139-143．
• [8] Browne, R.A., Partitioning genetic and environmental components of reproduction and life span in Artemia.Ecology. 1984, 65 (3) : 949-960．
• [9] Clegg, J. S. & F. P. Conte, A review of the cellular and developmental biology of Artemia. In: The brine shrimp Artemia. Physiology, Biochemistry, Molecular Biology. Persoone, G. et al.,(eds.) Universa Press, Wetteren, Belgium. 1980, 2, 11-54．
• [10] Domenech, A. F., Zygogenetical and parthenogenetical Artemia in the Cadiz sea side salterns. In:International Symposium on Coastal Lagoons. 1982, 8014．
• [11] Rceve, M. R., Growth efficiency in Artemia under laboratory conditions Biol. Bull. (Woods Hole,Mass.), 1963, 125: 133-145．
• [12] Sorgeloos, P., et al., Manual for the culture and use of brine shrimp Artemia in aquaculture.FAO and Belgium Administration for Development Cooperation. 1986, 1-39．
• [13] Vanhaecke, P., et al., International study on Artemia ⅩⅩⅩⅡ: Combined effects of various geographical origin. J. exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 1984, 80: 259-275．
• [14] Wear, R. G. & S. J. Haslett, Effects of temperature and salinity on the biology of Artemia franciscana Kellong from Lake Grassmere, New Zealand 1． Growth and Mortality J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol.,1986, 98: 153-166．
• [15] Wear, R. G. & S. J. Haslett, Effects of temperture and salinity on the biology of Artemia franciscana Kellong from Lake Grassmere, New Zealand 2． Maturation, Fecundity and Generation times. J. Exp.Mar. Biol. Ecol., 1986, 98: 167-183．

文章评论(Comment)：