不同类型Zn胁迫对1株好氧反硝化细菌功能影响的比较研究Toxicity Effects of Different Types of Zn Stress on a Strain of Aerobic Denitrifying Bacteria Compare Research
吴春晗,白洁,赵阳国,任朝萌,陈琳,孙鹏飞,李岿然
摘要(Abstract):
本文通过分析在不同浓度普通氧化锌(ZnO)、硫酸锌(ZnSO_4)及纳米氧化锌(ZnO-NPs)胁迫下1株筛自胶州湾的好氧反硝化菌Zobellella sp. B307生长量和反硝化能力的变化,比较研究了不同类型Zn对该菌株生长及脱氮功能的影响。结果表明,ZnO-NPs对该菌株的生长有明显的持续抑制作用,显著降低其最大生长量,并对其脱氮功能产生持续抑制;ZnSO_4对菌株生长及脱氮功能前期抑制作用较强,后期抑制效应逐渐减弱;普通ZnO对菌株生长及脱氮功能并不产生显著影响。3种类型锌对该菌株的功能抑制表现为ZnO-NPs抑制作用最强,其次是ZnSO_4,普通ZnO的抑制相对较弱,产生影响差异的主要原因与这三种类型Zn化合物作用机制的不同有关。研究结果可为深入探讨不同类型的Zn污染对近海沉积物氮素循环产生的潜在影响提供依据。
关键词(KeyWords): 锌;纳米氧化锌;好氧反硝化细菌;OD_(600)
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研究发展计划项目(2018YFC1407601)资助~~
作者(Author): 吴春晗,白洁,赵阳国,任朝萌,陈琳,孙鹏飞,李岿然
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