SBBR处理低盐污水同步硝化反硝化性能研究Study on Performance of Simultaneous Nitrification and Denitrification in a SBBR Reactor Treating Low-Salinity Wastewater
张磊,刘如玲,张晓玲,刘哲,佘宗莲
摘要(Abstract):
采用流化床填料序批式生物膜反应器(SBBR),考察了低盐度对同步硝化反硝化脱氮性能的影响。结果表明,在试验盐度范围内(0.15~1.00),提高盐度对CODCr的降解影响很小,去除率都接近90%;氨氮去除率在0.45盐度时达到最大,为90.1%,当盐度提高到0.60和1.00时,氨氮去除率分别下降到88.4%和87.3%,NO-2-N浓度明显上升,亚硝酸盐积累率由不足10%分别提高到14%和35%;在每个盐度下TN去除率都在70.0%以上,发生了同步硝化反硝化现象,并且在0.15~0.45的盐度范围内,同步硝化反硝化率(ESND)与盐度呈正相关。当盐度>0.45时,ESND开始下降,SBBR的同步硝化反硝化过程受到抑制。
关键词(KeyWords): 盐度;SBBR;同步硝化反硝化;生物脱氮
基金项目(Foundation): 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项项目(2014ZX07203-008)资助~~
作者(Author): 张磊,刘如玲,张晓玲,刘哲,佘宗莲
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20140433
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