不同刚度圆柱振子涡激振动数值模拟Numerical Simulation of Vortex-Induced Vibration of Cylindrical Oscillator with Different Stiffness
宋玉泉,谭俊哲,袁鹏,司先才,杜修茂,李昌明
摘要(Abstract):
为了研究不同刚度涡激振动系统对圆柱振子振动特性的影响,本文建立了单自由度涡激振动系统的仿真模型,采用计算流体力学(CFD)方法并结合重叠网格技术进行数值模拟。通过与公开发表的文献数据进行对比,验证了模型的精度和方法的可靠性。本文对时变流速下圆柱振子的振幅响应、频率响应和尾涡特征的变化情况进行了详细分析。仿真结果表明:当圆柱振子的振幅随流速的改变而降低时,调整弹簧刚度的大小,可使其保持较大的无量纲振幅和振动频率,并使尾流脱落旋涡之间的间距增大,且脱落模式由“2S”模式变为“2P”模式。
关键词(KeyWords): 涡激振动;弹簧刚度;计算流体力学;重叠网格;圆柱振子
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研究发展计划项目(2018YFB1501903);; 山东省重点研究发展计划项目(2019GGX103012)资助~~
作者(Author): 宋玉泉,谭俊哲,袁鹏,司先才,杜修茂,李昌明
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20220325
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