刘春颖,贡江琛,田野,王可可,李培峰,杨桂朋

• 1:中国海洋大学海洋化学理论与工程技术教育部重点实验室化学化工学院

摘要(Abstract)：

氮氧化物(NOx)是全球氮循环的重要形式,也是影响全球气候和环境的重要污染气体。近年来随着人为源NOx排放量的逐渐下降,自然源NOx的释放通量及机制越来越受到人们的关注。本文综述了NOx的来源、气候和环境效应、释放通量估算方法和典型生态系统中自然源NOx释放通量特征及影响因素。然而,目前对不同生态系统NOx的研究还不够系统和深入,建立NOx标准测定方法和通量估算方法,对不同生态系统特别是海洋及湿地NOx的源汇格局,微生物的作用机制、人为氮输入的影响等开展系统地研究,才能准确评价不同生态系统对大气NOx的贡献及变化趋势,完善全球氮的收支平衡研究。

关键词(KeyWords)： 氮氧化物;典型生态系统;释放通量;氮循环

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(41676065);; 国家重点研究发展计划项目(2016YFA0601301)资助~~

作者(Author): 刘春颖,贡江琛,田野,王可可,李培峰,杨桂朋

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20190440

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