王欣茹,唐小千,绳秀珍,邢婧,战文斌

• 1:海水养殖教育部重点实验室(中国海洋大学)

摘要(Abstract)：

本实验旨在制备一种基于重组抗原rGroEL和rOmpC的迟缓爱德华氏菌(Edwardsiella tarda)血清学诊断试纸条,用于定性检测牙鲆(Paralichthys olivaceus)血清中抗迟缓爱德华氏菌的抗体水平。前期研究发现分子伴侣蛋白GroEL和外膜蛋白OmpC是迟缓爱德华氏菌的重要免疫保护性抗原。本研究重组表达获得高纯度的rGRoEL和rOmpC,以其免疫健康牙鲆制备抗血清,同时制备获得牙鲆抗迟缓爱德华氏菌全菌血清。ELISA结果显示rGroEL和rOmpC不存在抗原交叉,抗rGroEL和rOmpC血清均可与全菌发生阳性结合,且全菌抗血清也能识别rGroEL和rOmpC。将rOmpC、rGroEL及羊抗鼠IgG划线于NC膜分别作为检测线T1、检测线T2和质控线C,同时以制备的胶体金标记的鼠抗牙鲆IgM单克隆抗体2D8固定于结合垫,构建获得胶体金免疫层析试纸条。将试纸条分别用以检测不同稀释度的各抗血清,检测过程可在15min内完成,结果显示制备的灭活全菌、rGroEL和rOmpC牙鲆抗血清分别最高稀释200、600与400倍时,均可使检测线T1与T2显红色。同时,以试纸条检测牙鲆免疫全菌灭活疫苗后不同时间点的抗血清,结果显示3、4、5周检测结果为阳性,且检测线颜色随着免疫后时间延长而加深。实验结果表明,制备的基于重组抗原rGroEL和rOmpC迟缓爱德华氏菌血清学诊断试纸条,操作简单,结果快速可见,可以定性检测牙鲆血清中抗迟缓爱德华氏菌的抗体水平,可应用于全菌灭活疫苗、rGroEL和rOmpC亚单位疫苗免疫效果的评价,同时也具有牙鲆爱德华氏菌病的潜在诊断价值。

关键词(KeyWords)： 牙鲆;GroEL;OmpC;迟缓爱德华氏菌;血清学诊断;胶体金免疫层析试纸条

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(31672685;31672684;3142295);; 泰山学者特聘专家项目资助~~

作者(Author): 王欣茹,唐小千,绳秀珍,邢婧,战文斌

DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.20170037

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