渤黄东海潮能通量与潮能耗散Tidal Energy Fluxes and Dissipation in the Bohai Sea, the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea
李培良,李磊,左军成,陈美香,赵玮
摘要(Abstract):
利用同化高度计资料和沿岸验潮站资料对潮汐数值模式进行同化,根据同化后的数值模式结果,对渤黄东海中的潮能通量和潮能耗散进行了研究。M2分潮从太平洋进入渤黄东海的潮能为122.499GW,占4个主要分潮进入总量的79%。黄海是半日分潮潮能耗散的主要海区。全日分潮则主要耗散在东海。全日分潮在遇到陆坡的阻挡以后有一部分潮能沿着冲绳海槽向西南传播,并有一部分潮能反射回太平洋,其中O1分潮通过C3断面反射回太平洋的潮能,约占其传入东海潮能的44%。
关键词(KeyWords): 潮能耗散;潮能通量;数值模拟;渤海;黄海;东海
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(49906001,40376005);; 新世纪优秀人才支持计划(04-0646)资助
作者(Author): 李培良,李磊,左军成,陈美香,赵玮
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.2005.05.004
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