分层海洋中运动物体生成的内波Internal Waves Generated by Moving Body in the Stratified Ocean
徐肇廷,姚凤朝,隋红波
摘要(Abstract):
该文提供分层海洋中运动物体生成内波的理论、数值和实验研究的背景资料的综述 ,并给出理论研究的 Green函数、正交模态模式和极点回避等方法的评述。数值研究给出数值求解Wronsky行列式的源求解方法及介绍直接差分计算含源内波方程和积分方程的方法。有关源致内波的实验研究 ,作者介绍物体在分层流水槽运动时生成内波的两个典型实验及其主要实验结果。最后评述船舶在海洋表面处生成表面波的研究方法 ,以此指导水下 Rankine卵形体生成内波的实验研究。
关键词(KeyWords): 分层海洋;内波;波阻;内波实验室实验
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金课题 (4 9776 2 84);; 高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金课题 (2 0 0 0 0 42 30 9);; 水动力学国家重点实验室基金课题 (
作者(Author): 徐肇廷,姚凤朝,隋红波
DOI: 10.16441/j.cnki.hdxb.2001.04.001
参考文献(References):
- 1 H udimac A A.Ship waves in a stratified ocean,[J]JFluid Mech,196 1,11:2 2 9
- 2 H all R E,L oeser D,Wyatt D C.Short wave Kelvin wakes?[R]SIAC report1987,87:1794
- 3 Keller JB,Munk W.Internal wave wakes of a body in stratified fluid,[J]Phys Fluids,1970 ,13:142 5
- 4 V imard A W,Peter R. Ship waves in the lee of isolated topography,[J]JAtm os Sci,1985 ,40 :15 87~ 16 0 9
- 5 Cham berlain P G. Wave scattering over uneven depth using the m ild- slop equation.[J]JFluid Mech,1993,17:2 6 7~ 2 85
- 6 Evens D V.The wide- spacing approxim ation applied to m ultiple scattering and sloshing problem s. [J]Wave Mo-tion,1990 ,2 10 :6 47~ 6 5 8
- 7 Fitz- Gerald G F.The reflexion of plane gravity waves traveling in the water of variable depth. [J]Proc.R.Soc.L ond. 1976 ,34 :49~ 89
- 8 Tulin M,Miloh T. Ship internal waves in a shallow therm ocline:The supersonic case,[R ]18th ONR.Symp.N aval.Hydro. 1990
- 9 Tulin M,Miloh T,Yao P W,et al.Near field internal waves generated by a ship in a shallow thermocline,[R]6 thInt.Workshop on Water Waves and Floating Bodies,WH.,Mass. 1991
- 10 Sharman R D,Wurtele M G.Ship waves and lee waves.[J]JAS,1983,40 :336
- 11 Miles JW.Internal wave generated by a horizontal moving source. [J]JGFD,1971,2 :6 3
- 12 Miloh T,Tulin M.A theory of dead water phenomena.[R]17th ONR.Symp.[s.l.]:Naval Hydro,1988
- 13 Gorodtsov V A.On radiation of internal waves for local and nonlocal sources with uniform straight m otion.[J]AH SSSR PAO,1980 ,16 (9) :95 4~ 96 1
- 14 李世谟 .兴波阻力理论基础 .[M]上海 :人民交通出版社 ,1986 .33~ 38
- 15 Smirnov V I.A course of advanced m athem atics.[M]Moscow:SSSR Gov Press of Tech and L it,195 2
- 16 L ighthill J.Waves in Fluids,[M]British:Cam b U Press,1978
- 17 徐肇廷 ,王景明 .小型内波实验水槽及供水、造波与量测系统。 [J]青岛海洋大学学报 ,1988,14(4 ) :95~ 10 2
- 18 吕红民 ,徐肇廷 ,方欣华 .实验室用内波动态测量仪。 [J]水动力学研究与进展 ,1995 ,10 (3) :32 8~ 334
- 19 徐肇廷 .海洋内波动力学 .[M]北京 :科学出版社 ,1999
- 2 0 Arntsen O A .Disturbances,lift and drag forces due to the translation of a horizontal circular cylinder in stratifiedwater.[J]Experim ents in Fluids,1996 ,2 1:387~ 40 0
- 2 1 Chom az J M,Bonneton P,Hopfinger E J.The structure of the near wake of a sphere moving horizontally in astratified fluid,[J]JFluid Mech,1993,2 5 4:1~ 2 1
- 2 2 Kim H J,Durbin P A.Observation of the frequencies in a sphere wake and of drag increase by acoustic exitation.[J]Phys Fluids,1988,31:32 6 0~ 32 6 5
文章评论(Comment):
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||